27% of the land is protected as a nature reserve.
It is always just a short distance to picturesque beaches on the
Pacific or Caribbean coast, which often blend directly into national
parks, such as in Manuel Antonio or in Cahuita. Over 1200 kilometers
of beaches entice you to swim, surf, scuba dive, and relax. The
cool, high Cordilleran mountain region is easily accessible. You
can go all the way to the rim of active volcanoes such as Irazú
or Poás, or you can visit Arenal, one of the most active volcanoes
in the world.
Spectacular waterfalls, rain forests,
cloud forests, mountain streams, and high mountain paths invite
you to hike, mountain bike, fish, or go river rafting. Costa Rica
enjoys the reputation of being the »Switzerland of Latin America«.
The people here speak clearly enunciated Spanish, which makes Costa
Rica the ideal place for a Spanish course – and for an unforgettable
experience with nature.
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Official language Spanish
Capital city San José
President Oscar Arias
Area 51,100 km²
Coastline 1,290 km
Population 4,159,757 as of 2004
Gross Domestic Product $38 billion per year
Product Per person $9,490 per year
Independence day (from Spain) September 15, 1821
Currency colón CRC
Exchange rate $1= around 510 colones as of 10-07-06
Country code 506
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National Parks and beaches

Costa Rica's highest mountain

Beautiful rain and cloud forests
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